| If you have ever set eyes on a
recording of Vaughan Williams's Fantasia on a Theme by Thomas
Tallis, chances are that the cover art showed an English
country scene, a portrait of the composer or some such thing.
You'll probably never find a cover with anything sexual about
it. There are more than a few music lovers who would heatedly
dismiss the notion that there is anything erotic about this masterwork,
but the very heat of their reaction may be more eloquent than
the import of their words.
Yes, yes, the Fantasia
conjures up feelings and images in all of us that are not erotic
in themselves. I often fancy myself in an English country cathedral
when I hear the music. Gentle, shaded pastures surround it and
its vaulted windows admit gentle shafts of sunlight. It is a good
place to be. Some listeners claim to hear "the soul, the very
soil of England" in the music's ethereal harmonies. I've never
been to the land of Vaughan Williams and Thomas Tallis, yet I
think I hear something of the sort too.
But that's not all I hear.
Have you ever found the thought
of your beloved transcendently joyful? Has the thought of making
love with her or him, the sight of her body, the sound of his
voice seemed indescribably wondrous? Have you found the sacredness
of a sexual union beyond the power of words to express? Poor of
heart are they who have never had such feelings, and the soul
of someone who can write music that reflects them must be rich
indeed.
Lovers looking for a
raunchy beat to stimulate in their copulatory cadence
will be disappointed. The rhythms of the Fantasia
are subtle and unsensational. Yet there is a narrative
sense to the music, the events of which correspond beautifully
to love's successive waves of interest, arousal, ecstasy
and tender satisfaction. And the tone of the music ranges
from reverence and wonder to boundless rapture. Fantasia,
of course, simply means "fantasy", and the name itself
is not without a glimmer of erotic appeal.
Five ethereal chords establish
the sense of the sacred space in which my lover and I come together.
Then, beneath a sustained note high in the violins, we hear the
voice of the beloved. At first it is low and solemn, plucked on
the cellos and bases, but it is taken up and amplified into an
intimation of ecstasy almost at once by the full orchestra. It
is as though my beloved and I are so full of the wonder of each
other that we scarcely dare act, nor need to. The emotions become
calmer, but are punctuated by shudders of desire. Our fervour
bursts forth again and again. Then we are quiet.
A solo viola enunciates a reverent
motif as I begin to undress my beloved, then there is another
outburst followed by a solo violin as she begins undressing me
and tenderly exploring what she uncovers. But the intensity of
our feeling mounts inexorably and soon we are embracing with passion,
tongues, breath, eyes and skin ablaze with holy fire. And then
we are one, I in her and she all about me and we lose ourselves
in the transcendent solemnity of our orgasms as the full orchestra
reaches a climax of harmonic fulfillment. After, we are quiet,
still, sated, but only for a moment.
I withdraw just a little. We each
quake with the aftermath of our lovemaking. Then the violin is
back expressing my partner's unquenched love and the cello beneath
it speaks of my endless adoration. Memories of the joy and wonder
we have had together fill us. We smile serenely at one another
and, with a rapturous sigh, we go to sleep, face to face, breast
to breast, legs braided together, our souls unified and our hearts
sanctified.
Technically, how does Vaughan
Williams create the otherworldly sound we hear in the Fantasia?
Two things account for much of the effect. First, his orchestra,
consisting entirely of strings, is divided into three parts: a
large ensemble, typically around 40 players; a smaller one of
perhaps a dozen; and a string quartet. Thus he is able to produce
all kinds of contrasts that contribute to an ambience of cosmic
solemnity and of tender intimacy at the same time. It is as though
the orchestra were a kind of church organ (in fact it imitates
an organ in one spot) capable of infinite subtlety and sensuality.
And then there's the sense of timeless mystery the composer obtains
with his use of the Phrygian mode. This is a kind of tonality
that is neither major nor minor, having its roots in the distant
ages before our modern notions of melody and harmony were established.
There are many fine recordings
of the Fantasia. My favourite, and the one in which the
erotic dimension is most discernable, is by William Broughton
and the English String Orchestra (on the late, lamented Nimbus
label). There are one or two versions that should be avoided,
however. Neville Marriner and the Academy or St-Martin-in-the-Fields
deliver a precise account of the score that is about as erotic
as the hourly quotes from the London Currency Exchange. There
is an old recording by Stokowski that turns up sometimes, and
it too should be avoided on account of its molasses-like lubricity.
Otherwise, almost any
recording may put you in mind of the exaltation we feel
in spiritual or carnal ecstasy. You may even come to
believe, as I do, that the two are really one.
Everyone listening to
the Fantasia on a Theme by Thomas Tallis in the
right spirit will imagine his or her own erotic scenario.
Yours may be different from mine, perhaps even nicer,
but I will say this: As with all the fantasies in the
series, the practical application of this one has been
rigorously tested and evaluated by our Philharmonic
Phantasies Laboratories.
This article
originally appeared in Clean Sheets. |